The Wall Street Journal has an editorial this week about taxes in Oregon. It’s another example that proves the well known relationship between high marginal tax rates and government revenues. Let’s look at this new example and what it means for economic growth now …
In The Wall Street Journal editorial, we read that in 2009 the State of Oregon raised tax rates on the rich. Specifically, the tax rate was raised to 10.8% for joint filers with incomes between $250,000 and $500,000, while the tax rate was increased to 11% for joint filers making over $500,000. (Note that these taxpayers also have to pay Federal income taxes in addition to Oregon income taxes.)
Why did the State raise the taxes on the top 2% of income earners in Oregon? Simply, they needed more revenues.
However, taxpayers are smart. They genuinely don’t like to have their taxes raised. They prefer to keep the money they worked hard to earn. So, how did Oregon do revenue-wise after the tax increase? You guessed it. Tax revenues fell from $180 million in the previous year to $130 million. Oregon also anticipated 38,000 taxpayers would pay the higher marginal tax rates, but they were wrong. Only 28,000 taxpayers paid the higher rates.
Why did Oregon lose taxpayers and revenues? The answer is simple. High income tax rates act as a disincentive to work. Some people might move to other States where taxes are lower. In other cases, one spouse might stay home and stop working. Sometimes, people will work fewer hours. Sometimes, they might prefer to retire a few years sooner, rather than give up so much of their income to taxes.
The economic evidence is compelling in example after example, and study after study. High marginal income tax rates discourage people from working and producing, resulting in lower economic growth and lower revenues to government.
If government wants greater economic activity, greater economic growth, and higher revenues, it’s time to start adopting pro-growth economic tax policies.
Choosing the Good Life Blog by Gerard Francis Lameiro, Ph.D.








ObamaCare – Another Reason Why It's Unconstitutional
It seems like the more we read, the more we learn that ObamaCare is an economic mistake, a health care mistake, and a constitutional mistake. In an article in The Wall Street Journal this week, it now appears that ObamaCare also violates the general welfare clause of Article 1 Section 8 of the United States Constitution. Yes, many of us have believed ObamaCare was unconstitutional from the outset for forcing individuals to participate in an economic marketplace … the market for health care insurance … to purchase health care insurance or face a fine. Some have argued the ObamaCare ”failure-to-purchase” fine was a tax. But, that argument has been rebutted as well. Recall from an earlier blog I wrote that ObamaCare also seems to violate the Right to Privacy Principle. So, do we now have still another reason why ObamaCare is unconstitutional and why it will eventually be thrown out in court and/or repealed by Congress? Let’s talk about it more now …
Remember when ObamaCare was being debated in Congress and when the State of Nebraska was given a $100 million exemption to help cover the increased Medicaid costs associated with the bill. People were upset. Why should Nebraska get an exemption? The so-called Cornhusker Kickback was so unpopular that it was removed from the bill.
According to the new WSJ article, the Cornhusker Kickback was simply unconstitutional under the general welfare clause of the Constitution. Why? Article 1 Section 8 authorizes Congress with certain powers to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. General welfare refers to the welfare of each and every state … not one state over the other 49 states. Clearly, Nebraska should not have been be singled out for special treatment.
In the case of ObamaCare, if a State chooses not to participate, it can lose 100% of its share of Federal funds for Medicaid. There’s no 5% penalty. In essence, ObamaCare might be seen as coercing a State into compliance … a compliance it might not be able to handle financially. Currently, the average State spends about 18% of its tax revenues on Medicaid. ObamaCare will burden the States further with an unspecified liability to cover an additional 84 million people by 2019. If a State can’t afford ObamaCare and chooses to opt-out, it can lose all Medicaid funding, hurting the poor people of the State. This does not serve the general welfare and seems to be an additional reason why ObamaCare is unconstitutional.
As we enter 2011, it’s my hope that America will one day regain a free market in healthcare … without the new dictates of ObamaCare and without the old burdens of past wasteful regulations … but instead, with the lower prices, wider choices, and new innovations brought about by a free market that is free to bring patients and consumers better products and better services at lower prices.
Choosing the Good Life Blog by Gerard Francis Lameiro, Ph.D.